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Indigenous peoples and climate change

Indigenous people lead the fight for climate justice in the United States and throughout Latin America.

They face multiple threats to their collective rights, ancestral l territories, livelihoods, and personal security, including:

  • Impacts of climate change (Flooding, drought, food insecurity, forced displacement) 
  • Industrial and extractive projects, including deforestation driven by industrial agriculture, fossil fuel extraction, and mining, threaten Indigenous territories and rights.
  • Limited political representation
  • Land usurpation and legal obstacles that make it harder for them to access the courts and obtain protections  

Call to Action

  • Ensure and protect indigenous peoples’ collective land rights. 
  • Ensure the right to previous, free, and informed consultation on any governmental initiative that includes or impacts indigenous peoples.
  • Ensure Indigenous participation and adequate representation in public institutions, government, education, health, and justice.
  • Acknowledge and learn from Indigenous peoples' relationship with nature to make strides for climate justice.

Sources

As climate crisis alters their lands, Indigenous Peoples turn to the courts. (2023, August 8). https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/story/climate-crisis-alters-their-lands-indigenous-peoples-turn-courts

Climate Change Adaptation and the Protection of Indigenous Peoples’ Land & Resources in Latin America. (2023, March 3). Harvard Environmental Law Review. https://journals.law.harvard.edu/elr/2023/03/03/climate-change-adaptation-and-the-protection-of-indigenous-peoples-land-resources-in-latin-america/

Climate justice means having Indigenous peoples at the table | IDRC - International Development Research Centre. (2023, September 29). https://idrc-crdi.ca/en/research-in-action/climate-justice-means-having-indigenous-peoples-table

Indigenous and tribal communities advocate for climate justice at Inter-American Court of Human Rights. (n.d.). EarthRights International. Retrieved July 31, 2024, from https://earthrights.org/blog/indigenous-and-tribal-communities-advocate-for-climate-justice-at-inter-american-court-of-human-rights/

“The Indigenous Struggle for the Environment in Latin America” Report of the eleventh Policy Dialogues session. (n.d.). JHU-PPC Johns Hopkins University - Public Policy Center. Retrieved July 31, 2024, from https://www.upf.edu/web/jhu-ppc/news/-/asset_publisher/4qRxVOpWLup0/content/-we-have-to-create-in-this-world-a-global-society-that-promotes-social-justice-that-promotes-climate-justice-and-that-promotes-racial-justice.-because-without-any-one-of-the-three-there-s-not-going-to-be-justice-in-the-world.-report-of-the-eleventh-sessio/maximized

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